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引用本文:冯竟竟,张鹏,陈伟,杨进波,刘虎.氧化镁膨胀剂对混凝土早期裂缝自愈合性能的影响[J].建筑材料学报,2018,21(4):656-662
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氧化镁膨胀剂对混凝土早期裂缝自愈合性能的影响
冯竟竟1, 张鹏2, 陈伟3, 杨进波3, 刘虎3
1.山东农业大学水利土木工程学院,山东泰安271018;2.青岛理工大学土木工程学院,山东青岛266033;3.武汉三源特种建材有限责任公司,湖北武汉430080
摘要:
对比分析了2种型号的氧化镁膨胀剂在5%及10%掺量(质量分数,下同)下对混凝土早期裂缝自愈合性能的影响,对混凝土的限制膨胀率、裂缝形态、裂缝宽度变化及抗压强度恢复率进行了试验分析.结果表明:氧化镁膨胀剂活性越高、掺量越大,混凝土的限制膨胀率越大,在相同龄期条件下,相同初始宽度的混凝土裂缝自愈合效果越好;氧化镁膨胀剂对初始宽度为040mm及以下的早期裂缝有较好的愈合效果,对初始宽度超过040mm的裂缝愈合效果相对较差;掺氧化镁膨胀剂的混凝土试件7,28d抗压强度恢复率较空白组均得到显著提高,提高幅度约为55%~68%.
关键词:  氧化镁膨胀剂  自愈合  限制膨胀率  裂缝形态  抗压强度恢复率
DOI:103969/j.issn.1007 9629201804021
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51778309,51208013,U1706222);山东省优青资助项目(ZR2018JL018)
Self healing Behavior of Early Concrete Cracks Incorporating Magnesium Oxide Expansive Agent
FENG Jingjing1, ZHANG Peng2, CHEN Wei3, YANG Jinbo3, LIU Hu3
1.College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China;2.School of Civil Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266033, China;3.Sanyuan Special Building Materials Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430080, China
Abstract:
The influence of two kinds of magnesium oxide expansive agent on self healing behavior of early concrete cracks under content of 5% and 10%(by mass, the same below) was compared and analyzed. The restrained expansion rate, crack morphology, crack width variation and recovery rate of compressive strength were tested. Results show that the higher the reactivity and the more the content of the magnesium oxide expansive agent, the higher the restrained expansion rate, and the better the self healing behavior of concrete cracks with the same initial width. In these experiments, magnesium oxide expansive agent has better self healing effect on early cracks with smaller initial width(less than 040mm), while the effect shows a significant reduction when initial width grows beyond 040mm. What is more, the 7,28d compressive strength recovery rate of the specimens mixed with magnesium oxide expansive agent will be significantly improved by 55%68% compared with the control group.
Key words:  magnesium oxide expansive agent  self healing  restrained expansion rate  crack morphology  compressive strength recovery rate