Abstract:The influence extent and rule of some factors, including the porosity of the asphalt mixes, the thickness of asphalt film, the dust binder ratio and the freeze and thaw of water, affecting on split tension strength of asphalt mixtures were analyzed by results of laboratory split test. The reason of emergence of raveling on the asphalt pavement surface is discussed, and some ideas to control the quality of asphalt mixtures are put forwarded.